Like him or loathe him, Mussolini was one of the most influential men of the Twentieth Century. Both as the ‘founder’ of fascism and the leader of Italy he is worth serious consideration. Starting with his family and youth, the influences that went to make up the mind-set of Mussolini are carefully analysed, and his actions always placed in a thorough political context. The latest research is used to present all sides of the story, and a surprisingly sympathetic portrait emerges. The contradictory pressures on Mussolini – the elites, church, royalty as well as the Fascist movement – that limited his scope for being a truly revolutionary leader - are all explored and explained. The book is extremely readable, and should be accessible to Sixth Form students. Chapters are divided into pertinent sub-sections to aid note-taking. The focus is firmly on Mussolini and his actions, and the contradictions in his personal make-up as much as the limitations on his freedom of action. Especially useful is the section on post 1943, and the legacy he left behind. Teachers looking for an update on the man and his times will find this book invaluable.